- Map of Europe
- About the Authors
- About the Book
- New to this Edition
- Acknowledgements
- Guided Tour of Textbook Features
- Guided Tour of the Online Resources
- Late News Page
- Part One Theory
- 1. Theories of European Integration
- 2. Theories of EU Governance
- 3. Theorizing Consequences
- 4. Critical Perspectives
- Part Two History
- 5. From the End of the War to the Schuman Plan (the Late 1940s to the Early 1950s)
- 6. The ‘Other’ European Communities and the Origins of the European Economic Community (the Early 1950s to the 1960s)
- 7. The First Years of the European Economic Community (the 1960s and into the 1970s)
- 8. The Revival of European Integration (the Mid-1970s to the Late 1980s)
- 9. Maastricht and Amsterdam (the Late 1980s to the Late 1990s)
- 10. From Amsterdam to Lisbon (2000–09)
- 11. The EU in Crisis (2009–19)
- Part Three Institutions
- 12. The Institutional Architecture
- 13. The European Commission
- 14. The European Council and the Council of the European Union (EU)
- 15. The European Parliament
- 16. The Court of Justice of the European Union
- 17. Organized Interests
- Part Four Policies
- 18. Policy Making and Policies in the European Union
- 19. The Single Market
- 20. Economic and Monetary Union
- 21. Agriculture
- 22. Environment and Climate
- 23. Freedom, Security, and Justice
- 24. Trade and Development Aid
- 25. Common Foreign and Security Policy
- 26. Enlargement
- References
- Glossary
- Abbreviations and Acronyms
- Chronology
- General Index
- Author Index
(p. 1) Part One Theory
- Author(s):
Simon Bulmer
, Owen Parker
, Ian Bache
, Stephen George
, and Charlotte Burns
This chapter examines a number of theories of European integration. It first considers the intellectual predecessors of the first attempts to theorize European integration, focusing in particular on the functionalism of David Mitrany, the federalism of Altiero Spinelli, and the ‘federal-functionalism’ of Jean Monnet. It discusses neofunctionalism and intergovernmentalism, along with liberal intergovernmentalism, and the fact that while theorizing European integration has moved on significantly from these early approaches, much of what followed was either framed by this debate or developed as a rejection of it. The chapter then introduces postfunctionalism as a more recent rival theory that helps explain the greater political controversy surrounding integration in the period following the Maastricht period, and particularly during the 2010s.
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- Map of Europe
- About the Authors
- About the Book
- New to this Edition
- Acknowledgements
- Guided Tour of Textbook Features
- Guided Tour of the Online Resources
- Late News Page
- Part One Theory
- 1. Theories of European Integration
- 2. Theories of EU Governance
- 3. Theorizing Consequences
- 4. Critical Perspectives
- Part Two History
- 5. From the End of the War to the Schuman Plan (the Late 1940s to the Early 1950s)
- 6. The ‘Other’ European Communities and the Origins of the European Economic Community (the Early 1950s to the 1960s)
- 7. The First Years of the European Economic Community (the 1960s and into the 1970s)
- 8. The Revival of European Integration (the Mid-1970s to the Late 1980s)
- 9. Maastricht and Amsterdam (the Late 1980s to the Late 1990s)
- 10. From Amsterdam to Lisbon (2000–09)
- 11. The EU in Crisis (2009–19)
- Part Three Institutions
- 12. The Institutional Architecture
- 13. The European Commission
- 14. The European Council and the Council of the European Union (EU)
- 15. The European Parliament
- 16. The Court of Justice of the European Union
- 17. Organized Interests
- Part Four Policies
- 18. Policy Making and Policies in the European Union
- 19. The Single Market
- 20. Economic and Monetary Union
- 21. Agriculture
- 22. Environment and Climate
- 23. Freedom, Security, and Justice
- 24. Trade and Development Aid
- 25. Common Foreign and Security Policy
- 26. Enlargement
- References
- Glossary
- Abbreviations and Acronyms
- Chronology
- General Index
- Author Index