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Conclusion
Simon Bulmer and Christian Lequesne
in The Member States of the European Union (3rd edn)
This chapter focuses on the current state of the EU and the prospects for Europeanization. Resistance to Europeanization exists, yet the EU still exercises continued attraction to states on ...
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10. Brexit and the Future of Two Unions
Daniel Kenealy, John Peterson, and Richard Corbett
in The European Union: How does it work? (5th edn)
This chapter considers the impact of the United Kingdom’s (UK’s) decision to leave the EU. In June 2016, the UK held a referendum on continuing its EU membership. The UK voted to leave the ...
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Issues in Political Theory (4th edn)
Catriona McKinnon, Robert Jubb, and Patrick Tomlin
Issues in Political Theory provides an introduction to political theory and how it is applied to address the most important issues confronting the world today. It has a focus ...
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Global Political Economy (6th edn)
John Ravenhill (ed.)
Global Political Economy presents a diverse and comprehensive selection of theories and issues. Debates are presented through a critical lens to encourage readers to unpack ...
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11. The United Kingdom: Towards a Parting of the Ways
Anand Menon and Luigi Scazzieri
in The Member States of the European Union (3rd edn)
This chapter examines the history of the United Kingdom’s relationship with the European integration process. The chapter dissects the long-term trends in public opinion and the more ...
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15. The Europeanization of Interest Groups and Social Movements
Sabine Saurugger
in The Member States of the European Union (3rd edn)
This chapter examines the dynamics of Europeanization of interest groups and social movements in European Union member states. European integration has influenced interest groups and social ...
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16. The Europeanization of Member State Policy
Claudio M. Radaelli
in The Member States of the European Union (3rd edn)
How are the policies of the member states affected by their membership of the European Union? What are the concepts and explanations in this field? Can Europeanization be reversed? This ...
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The European Union: How does it work? (5th edn)
Daniel Kenealy, John Peterson, and Richard Corbett (eds)
The European Union: How Does It Work? is a perfect first introduction to the European Union, providing concise, accessible coverage of all the main actors, policies, and ...
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18. Enlargement
Ana E. Juncos and Nieves Pérez-Solórzano Borragán
in European Union Politics (6th edn)
The process of enlargement has transformed the European Union. It has had far-reaching implications for the shape and definition of Europe, and for the institutional set-up and the major ...
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11. The EU in Crisis (2009–19)
Simon Bulmer, Owen Parker, Ian Bache, Stephen George, and Charlotte Burns
in Politics in the European Union (5th edn)
This chapter examines the crises that dominated the period after the Lisbon Treaty was adopted in 2009: first, the eurozone crisis that began in 2009 and threatened the existence of the ...
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32. Conclusion: The Future of Parliamentary Politics
David Judge, Cristina Leston-Bandeira, and Louise Thompson
in Exploring Parliament
This concluding chapter reflects on the future of parliamentary politics by identifying key puzzles implicit in previous discussions which raise fundamental questions about what Parliament ...
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10. EU Legislation
Ed Beale, Libby Kurien, and Eve Samson
in Exploring Parliament
This chapter examines the ways in which the UK Parliament formally constrains the government and engages with European Union (EU) institutions. The House of Lords and the House of Commons ...
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27. Parliament and Devolution
Cathy Gormley-Heenan and Mark Sandford
in Exploring Parliament
This chapter examines the relationship between the UK Parliament and the devolved legislatures established in Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland. It first considers the impact of ...
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15. The European Union’s Security and Defence Policy: The Quest for Purpose
Jolyon Howorth
in International Relations and the European Union (3rd edn)
This chapter examines the European Union's efforts since the late 1990s to become an increasingly autonomous security and defence actor, albeit one that focused overwhelmingly on overseas ...
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2. The history of EU institutions: Six decades of institutional change
Renaud Dehousse and Paul Magnette
in Institutions of the European Union (4th edn)
This chapter examines the history of European Union institutions, and especially the quasi-constant change that has taken place since the creation of the EU. It begins with a discussion of ...
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27. Brexit
Michelle Cini and Nieves Pérez-Solórzano Borragán
in European Union Politics (6th edn)
This chapter examines the so-called ‘Brexit’ phenomenon, the first time an existing EU member state has voted in a referendum to leave the Union. The chapter examines the historical context ...
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27. Threats to the Existing Global Order: Instability in the West
John W. Young and John Kent
in International Relations Since 1945 (3rd edn)
This chapter examines significant challenges to the status quo in the West. President Obama’s domestic success was the extension of health care, while the fallout from the 2008 financial ...
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